Understanding High School Diploma Options and Alternatives
High school diploma programs offer opportunities to continue education and build foundational skills. Learning about different programs and requirements can help individuals find options that suit their needs and support steady progress in their learning journey.
A high school diploma is a credential awarded to students who have successfully completed the required coursework and met all graduation requirements at the secondary education level. This credential serves as official verification that a student has fulfilled the educational standards established by their state or educational institution. Beyond being a symbol of academic achievement, a high school diploma plays a crucial role in determining future educational and career prospects.
What Are Accredited High School Diploma Programs?
Accredited high school diploma programs are educational pathways that have been evaluated and certified by recognized accrediting bodies. These accreditations ensure that the education provided meets established quality standards. Regional accreditation is generally considered the most prestigious form, with organizations like the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools and the Western Association of Schools and Colleges evaluating institutions based on rigorous criteria.
Accredited programs offer several advantages over non-accredited alternatives. Credits earned from accredited institutions are more likely to transfer to colleges and universities. Additionally, employers and higher education institutions typically view accredited diplomas as more credible and valuable. Students considering online or alternative high school programs should verify accreditation status by checking with the appropriate regional or national accrediting agencies.
How Do GED vs High School Diploma Programs Compare?
The General Educational Development (GED) test provides an alternative path to demonstrate high school-level knowledge for those who did not complete traditional high school. While both a GED and a high school diploma indicate a level of educational achievement, they differ in several key aspects.
A traditional high school diploma requires completing a full curriculum over multiple years, including coursework in various subjects, attendance requirements, and potentially extracurricular activities. In contrast, the GED is earned by passing a series of four subject tests: mathematical reasoning, reasoning through language arts, social studies, and science.
Regarding acceptance, most colleges and employers recognize both credentials, but some selective institutions or specific career paths may prefer traditional diplomas. The GED may be particularly valuable for those who left high school early, while traditional diplomas offer the full high school experience and associated developmental benefits.
What High School Equivalency Programs Are Available?
Beyond the GED, several other high school equivalency programs exist to accommodate different learning needs and situations. The High School Equivalency Test (HiSET) and the Test Assessing Secondary Completion (TASC) are two major alternatives that have gained recognition in many states.
The HiSET, developed by Educational Testing Service (ETS), covers five subject areas and is available in both paper and computer formats. It has been adopted by multiple states as an official high school equivalency option. The TASC, created by Data Recognition Corporation, also covers five subject areas and is designed to align with current high school standards, including Common Core requirements.
Each program has specific eligibility requirements, testing formats, and costs that vary by state. Some states offer multiple options, allowing individuals to choose the program that best suits their learning style and strengths.
How Can Adults Complete Their High School Education?
Adults seeking to complete their high school education have several pathways available beyond traditional day school programs. Adult education centers frequently offer evening classes specifically designed for working adults. These programs allow students to complete standard high school requirements at a pace that accommodates work and family responsibilities.
Online high school completion programs have grown significantly in popularity, offering flexibility for those with busy schedules. These programs range from fully accredited online high schools to hybrid models that combine online learning with occasional in-person sessions.
Some community colleges partner with local school districts to offer adult high school completion programs, sometimes with dual enrollment options that allow students to earn college credits simultaneously. Additionally, workforce development programs may integrate high school completion with career training, providing a direct path to employment.
What Are the Benefits of High School Completion?
Completing high school, whether through traditional or alternative means, offers substantial benefits across multiple life domains. From an economic perspective, high school graduates earn significantly more than non-graduates over their lifetimes. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median weekly earnings for high school graduates are approximately 20% higher than for those without a diploma.
Employment opportunities expand considerably with a high school credential, as many employers establish this as a minimum requirement for consideration. The credential also serves as a gateway to higher education, including trade schools, community colleges, and four-year universities, which can further increase earning potential and career options.
Beyond the tangible benefits, high school completion is associated with improved health outcomes, greater civic participation, and reduced likelihood of involvement with the criminal justice system. The process of completing high school also helps develop critical thinking skills, time management abilities, and social competencies that benefit individuals throughout their lives.
How Much Do High School Equivalency Programs Cost?
The cost of obtaining a high school equivalency credential varies significantly depending on the program type, location, and additional services required.
| Program Type | Average Cost | Additional Fees | Preparation Resources |
|---|---|---|---|
| GED Test | $80-$150 (full battery) | Retake fees: $10-$20 per subject | Free online prep: GED.com, $15-$40 monthly for premium courses |
| HiSET Exam | $50-$95 (full battery) | $10-$15 per subject for retakes | Free practice tests, $15-$30 for study guides |
| TASC Test | $52-$104 (full battery) | Variable retake fees by state | Free online resources, $20-$40 for official prep materials |
| Online High School | $1,500-$6,000 (full program) | Registration fees: $50-$200 | Included in tuition |
| Adult Education Programs | $0-$500 per semester | Book fees: $50-$200 | Often included in program |
Prices, rates, or cost estimates mentioned in this article are based on the latest available information but may change over time. Independent research is advised before making financial decisions.
Many states offer subsidies or complete funding for high school equivalency programs, particularly for low-income individuals. Additionally, some employers provide educational assistance for employees seeking to complete their high school education. Veterans may qualify for educational benefits that cover these costs, and community organizations sometimes offer scholarships or financial assistance for these programs.
Completing a high school education represents a significant milestone with lasting implications for personal and professional development. Whether through traditional high school programs, equivalency tests like the GED, HiSET, or TASC, or adult education programs, the credential opens doors to advanced educational opportunities and improved career prospects. By understanding the various options available, individuals can select the path that best aligns with their circumstances, learning styles, and future goals.
